What Do These Red Spots On Your Skin Really Mean?

1. Cherry angiomas: they're overgrown blood vessels!

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Cherry angiomas are caused by an overgrowth of small blood vessels or capillaries on the skin's surface. They are benign tumors or growths composed of an accumulation of these blood vessels. The real mystery is that nobody fully understands them - only some of their characteristics!

2. They are super common!

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Cherry angiomas are quite prevalent, especially as we age. It's a natural part of the aging process for many adults to develop these benign growths. Having them isn't unusual at all. In fact, the majority of people have them and some people don't even realize they do have them.

3. They usually appear after the age of 30

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Typically, they start making their appearance in our 30s, and as the years go by, they become even more common, becoming a familiar sight by middle age. These little red or purple spots are generally harmless, and most people will notice at least one of them on their skin as they reach their 40s or 50s.

4. They're usually harmless

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In the majority of cases, cherry angiomas are considered harmless. These small growths of blood vessels on the skin's surface are generally benign and don't pose a significant health risk. It's reassuring to know that they typically don't indicate a serious medical issue.

5. They shouldn't cause you any pain at all

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One characteristic of cherry angiomas is that, in most cases, they shouldn't cause any pain. These little red or purple spots on the skin are typically painless and don't lead to discomfort. If you ever notice a cherry angioma becoming painful it's a good idea to bring it to the attention of a healthcare professional.

6. Occasionally, they may signal that something is up

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You're correct. While cherry angiomas are generally harmless and painless, there can be exceptions. In rare cases, if you notice changes in the appearance, such as rapid growth, or bleeding, or if they become painful, it could signal an underlying issue.

7. Most people have them!

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It's estimated that the majority of adults will develop them as they age. A study published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology reported that the prevalence of cherry angiomas increases with age, reaching over 75% in individuals over 75 years old.

8. They are made up of various tissues

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Cherry angiomas are composed of various tissues (a mix of fibrous and vascular tissue), primarily involving an overgrowth of small blood vessels or capillaries. The technical term for these growths is "hemangiomas," indicating an accumulation of blood vessels.

9. They often appear in areas that are exposed to the sun

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While these growths can appear anywhere on the body, they are often more prevalent in areas that have been exposed to sunlight over time. This includes regions such as the face, neck, chest, and back, which tend to receive more sun exposure than covered areas.

10. They might appear after an injury

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Skin injuries or trauma, such as cuts, abrasions, or surgical procedures, can lead to various skin responses, including changes in blood flow and tissue repair. Some individuals have reported the appearance of cherry angiomas in areas that have experienced trauma, possibly as part of the skin's healing process.

11. They can be genetic

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Genetics are so powerful, if your family has a history of cherry angiomas, then you might be more likely to get them too. This suggests that there's a genetic connection between the two, because they are prevalent in your family history, you are predisposed to them!

12. Pregnancy can make them more common

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Pregnancy, specifically hormonal changes associated with it, can influence the development and prevalence of cherry angiomas. The hormonal fluctuations, particularly increased levels of estrogen, may contribute to the growth or enlargement of these benign skin growths.

13. They aren't linked with cancer

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When people find Cherry angiomas they can be concerned. But, Cherry angiomas are generally considered benign, meaning they are not cancerous. While they can sometimes resemble skin cancers visually, such as melanoma, cherry angiomas themselves do not pose a risk of transforming into cancer.

14. They're not necessarily a sign that someone is unhealthy

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The presence of cherry angiomas doesn't necessarily imply an underlying health issue or poor overall health. Many people, even those in good health, may develop these growths as they age. For example, someone who is very healthy could have lots of Cherry angiomas!

15. They're more common in women

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While cherry angiomas can occur in both men and women, some studies and observations suggest that they might be slightly more common in women. The reasons for any gender differences in the prevalence of cherry angiomas are still not even fully understood yet!

16. When should you worry?

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In general, cherry angiomas are harmless and don't require medical attention. However, there are certain situations where you might want to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist, for example, if you notice a sudden and rapid increase in the number or size of cherry angiomas.

17. If your family has a history of angiomas

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Having a family history of angiomas, including cherry angiomas, doesn't inherently make them more dangerous. However, a family history of certain types of angiomas or vascular issues may prompt closer monitoring for potential health concerns, and to see if there's an underlying issue.

18. If you have trouble with your hormones

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Hormonal imbalances or disruptions can potentially influence the development or behavior of cherry angiomas. Hormonal changes, particularly fluctuations in estrogen levels, have been associated with the occurrence and growth of these benign skin growths - so if you notice them, it could signify a hormonal imbalance.

19. If you have liver problems

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There is a traditional belief in some cultures that cherry angiomas may be linked to liver health. While this isn't based solely on scientific belief, it may be beneficial to get the opinion of a medical professional in this case to see whether there is indeed a link between the two.

20. They may be more common in people with HPV (human papillomavirus)

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HPV is extremely common, with many people having it at some point in their life. There have been suggestions that HPV has been linked to developing more Cherry angiomas. However, these findings were not definitive and at this stage, the link is a theory, rather than scientific fact.

21. If you have high blood sugar, they could be more common

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There is some limited evidence suggesting a potential association between high blood sugar levels and the development of cherry angiomas. Elevated blood sugar levels, often seen in conditions such as diabetes, have been suggested to contribute to the formation of these benign skin growths.

22. They could be a sign of high cholesterol

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High cholesterol is a prolific problem in today's society. Some studies have been done to suggest a link between having high cholesterol and having more cherry angiomas. But, while some skin conditions may have associations with underlying systemic health issues, the specific relationship between cherry angiomas and high cholesterol is not well-established.

23. They may be linked to estrogen

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Cherry angiomas, benign skin growths characterized by clusters of small blood vessels, may indeed be linked to hormonal factors, particularly estrogen. Estrogen, a key hormone in the body, has been implicated in influencing the development and behavior of these skin lesions!

24. People with inflammation may have more

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There is some evidence to suggest that inflammation may be associated with the development or increased prevalence of cherry angiomas. Inflammation is a complex biological response to various stimuli, and it can influence the growth of different types of skin lesions, including cherry angiomas.

25. Your immune system may affect Cherry angiomas

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In some cases, alterations in immune function may be associated with changes in the skin, which could potentially include the development of cherry angiomas. However, the specific relationship between the immune system and cherry angiomas is not yet fully understood, and more research is needed to develop a clear connection!

26. Or an unhealthy lifestyle

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While it is admitted that nobody truly fully knows why we develop cherry angiomas, there is some evidence to suggest that certain lifestyle factors, including aspects of an unhealthy lifestyle, may be associated with their development. It could signify something more serious going on.

27. Hormone therapy may trigger more

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When it comes to hormone therapy, especially with estrogen, it seems our skin, particularly those cherry angiomas, might respond in kind. Women going through menopause and opting for hormone replacement therapy might notice changes in these red spots and develop more as a result.

28. How can you spot them?

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These skin growths typically manifest as small, smooth bumps that can vary in color, ranging from red to purple. In terms of size, they are generally quite small, starting as tiny pinpricks, though some can be larger. They may be shaped like a mole, but are red in appearance.

29. They can appear anywhere on the body

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Cherry angiomas are quite versatile in terms of where they can appear on the body - and they can emerge almost anywhere. Some of the most common areas for them to manifest are on the trunk, arms, and legs to the face, scalp, or even the genital area.

30. They are small, bright red/purple spots

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These spots, while generally tiny, can stand out due to their vivid coloration. Their appearance is often likened to the surface of a cherry, which is how they got their name. The color and round or oval shape make them noticeable against the backdrop of the surrounding skin.

31. They can be tiny or quite large

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Despite their name, which might evoke the image of something small, these skin growths can vary significantly in diameter. Some may stay diminutive, resembling tiny red dots on the skin, while others can expand to become visibly larger, potentially up to several millimeters or more.

32. They might appear alone or in clusters

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Some individuals may notice a single cherry angioma, standing alone as a small, bright red or purple spot. On the other hand, they might also occur in groups or clusters, creating a collection of these distinctive skin growths in a specific area, making them easier to notice.

33. They are super rare in children

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While children can develop cherry angiomas, it is unusual. If parents notice any unusual skin growths on their children, it's important to consult with a pediatrician or a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. In most cases, skin conditions in children are different from those commonly seen in adults.

34. They don't disappear over time

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Generally, cherry angiomas do not disappear on their own over time. Once these benign skin growths develop, they tend to persist unless removed through medical procedures. While they may remain stable for extended periods without causing any issues, they typically do not spontaneously vanish.

35. They may appear near bra straps

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Cherry angiomas can be influenced by factors like friction, pressure, or irritation of the skin. The area near bra straps can be prone to increased friction and pressure, and this might contribute to the development of cherry angiomas in these regions.

36. It's rare to have them from birth

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While they are generally not present from birth, there is a condition that is known as "congenital cherry angiomas," which involves the development of cherry angiomas during infancy or early childhood. However, this condition is considered to be super rare.

37. Puberty can trigger them

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Hormonal changes and skin changes are extremely common during puberty or pregnancy and can influence the development and size of cherry angiomas. Because of the new surge in hormones, it can be more common to develop cherry angiomas at this time of life!

38. They are known by lots of different names

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Referred to as senile angiomas or senile hemangiomas, these names nod to their tendency to become more prevalent with age. Campbell De Morgan spots pay homage to the 19th-century English surgeon who extensively studied them, while the term red moles reflects their vivid coloration.

39. They are sometimes mistaken as moles

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Cherry angiomas are occasionally mistaken for moles due to their appearance and the fact that they often share common locations on the skin. Both can be pigmented and may appear as raised or slightly protruding growths. However, there are notable differences between the two. Cherry angiomas are typically smaller, brighter red or purple.

40. For some people, they affect their self-esteem

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The presence of cherry angiomas can influence individuals emotionally, impacting their self-esteem. Their visibility on the skin may lead some individuals to feel self-conscious or concerned about their appearance, particularly if the cherry angiomas are in noticeable areas

41. Can you get rid of them?

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Some people, they desperately want to get rid of their Cherry angiomas because they may be self-conscious about how visible, or how many they have. Whether for cosmetic reasons or otherwise, it is definitely possible to have your Cherry angiomas removed!

42. You can get them lasered

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Laser therapy is a precise and relatively non-invasive approach (and therefore, preferred), and it is often preferred for smaller cherry angiomas. The procedure is typically performed in a dermatologist's office or a medical spa, and it may require multiple sessions for optimal results!

43. They can be professionally burned off

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Professionally burning off cherry angiomas is a method of removal known as electrosurgery or electrocautery. In this procedure, a high-frequency electrical current is used to generate heat, which is then applied to the cherry angioma to destroy the tissue.

44. Doctors can shave them

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Shave excision is a relatively quick and straightforward procedure. It may cause minimal scarring compared to some other removal methods. Local anesthesia is commonly applied to numb the area before the shaving process to minimize discomfort and make sure that it doesn't cause you any pain!

45. They can also be frozen

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This freezing process causes the angioma to break down and eventually fall off. Cryotherapy is a common and effective method for removing various types of skin lesions, including cherry angiomas. During the procedure, the healthcare professional applies liquid nitrogen directly to the angioma using a spray or cotton-tipped applicator.

46. They could get infected after removal

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Any procedure that involves breaking the skin barrier, even minimally invasive ones like laser therapy, electrocautery, or cryotherapy, may create a pathway for bacteria to enter. There are always risks to any kind of procedure, especially in terms of infections.

47. They could leave scarring

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Scarring is a potential outcome after the removal of cherry angiomas, and the likelihood of scarring may vary depending on the removal method used and individual factors. Methods such as laser therapy, electrosurgery, cryotherapy, and shave excision are designed to minimize scarring - but it's still positive.

48. Never try and remove them yourself

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Removing anything on your skin yourself is NOT a good idea. These blood vessels are vascular in nature, meaning they contain blood vessels. Trying to remove them at home can lead to bleeding, infection, scarring, and other complications. Always get professional help!

49. Most of the time, you won't know they are there

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They often appear as small, smooth, red, or purple bumps on the skin that don't cause pain or discomfort. Because they are typically painless and inconspicuous, people might not be aware of the presence of cherry angiomas unless they actively inspect their skin or if the growths are in visible areas.

50. Get them checked out if they change shape

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Regularly monitoring skin lesions, including cherry angiomas, is essential for early detection of any unusual changes. If you observe rapid growth, bleeding, itching, or any significant transformation in the features of a cherry angioma, seeking professional evaluation ensures that everything is ok!